Sannai-Maruyama Site

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1. 1Orientation2:22

   Welcome to the Sannai Maruyama site, a prehistoric marvel that stands as a testament to the sophistication of the Jomon period. For a long time, the prevailing academic consensus suggested that the people of this era were purely…

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2. 2The Jomon Archive and Museum2:25

   We begin our physical journey at the Jomon Archive, the gateway to the archaeological park. Before we step out into the fields, this museum provides the necessary context to appreciate the fragments of the past we will encounter. …

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3. 3The Pit Dwellings — Prehistoric Homes2:21

   Stepping out from the museum, we encounter a cluster of reconstructed pit dwellings, or tate-ana jukyo. These were the primary residences for the Jomon people. …

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4. 4The Large Pit Building2:14

   Moving toward the center of the settlement, we find a massive structure known as the Large Pit Building. Stretching over thirty meters in length and ten meters in width, this is one of the largest prehistoric wooden buildings…

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5. 5The Large Pillar-Supported Structure2:10

   Now we come to perhaps the most iconic feature of the Sannai Maruyama site: the Large Pillar-Supported Structure. This reconstruction is based on the discovery of six enormous post holes, each measuring two meters in diameter and…

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6. 6The Refuse Mounds and North Mound2:03

   As we walk toward the edge of the plateau, we encounter the refuse mounds, which are far more than just ancient trash heaps. To an archaeologist, these mounds are a goldmine of information about the daily lives, diet, and…

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7. 7The Burial Areas — Children and Adults2:03

   In the center of the village, we find a particularly poignant area: the burial grounds. The Jomon people had distinct practices for interring their dead, and Sannai Maruyama offers a clear view of these social rituals. …

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8. 8Final Reflections1:59

   As we conclude our tour of the Sannai Maruyama site, take a final look across this ancient landscape. What we see today is the result of thousands of years of human endeavor, preserved by a twist of fate and the dedication of…

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9. 9Closing1:31

   As you prepare to leave the Sannai Maruyama site, take one last look over the reconstructed village and the sweeping plateau. This location serves as a profound reminder of the longevity of human settlement and the complexity of…

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