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Australian Convict Sites

뉴사우스웨일스주

이야기 8구간총 14분 22초

complex of multiple built objects

역사·문화BY TELLBY

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8구간 · 구간을 누르면 글 앞부분이 보여요

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  1. 1Australian Convict Sites2:19

    Welcome to a journey through the Australian Convict Sites, a collection of eleven distinct locations that together tell one of the most compelling stories of the modern era. From 1788 to 1868, the British Empire shipped over…

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  2. 2Port Arthur — The Inescapable Penitentiary1:53

    We begin at Port Arthur, perhaps the most infamous name in the history of Australian convictism. Established in 1830 on the Tasman Peninsula, it was designed to be 'inescapable,' both physically and psychologically. …

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  3. 3The Separate Prison — The Silence of Reform1:38

    Within the Port Arthur complex lies the 'Separate Prison,' a building that represents a chilling shift from physical to psychological punishment. Introduced in the 1840s, this system was based on the 'silent system,' where…

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  4. 4Point Puer — The Juvenile Experiment1:40

    Across the water from the main Port Arthur settlement lies Point Puer, the site of the British Empire's first dedicated prison for boys. Established in 1834, it was created because young convicts, some as young as ten, were seen…

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  5. 5The Coal Mines Historic Site — Hard Labor and Seams of Darkness1:42

    Located about 30 kilometers from Port Arthur is the Coal Mines Historic Site, a 'far less visited' but equally significant world heritage location. This was Tasmania's first operational coal mine, worked entirely by the 'worst'…

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  6. 6Hyde Park Barracks — The Architectural Pivot of Sydney1:44

    Moving from the remote shores of Tasmania to the 'bustling cityscape' of Sydney, we find the Hyde Park Barracks. Constructed in 1819, this building was designed by the 'talented but troubled' convict architect Francis Greenway…

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  7. 7Cockatoo Island — Industrialization and Matship1:41

    Our final stop is Cockatoo Island, nestled within Sydney Harbor. Established in 1839 as a convict penal establishment, the island's primary purpose was 'ship building,' which eventually became its 'lifeblood.' The strategic…

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  8. 8Closing1:45

    As we conclude our journey through the Australian Convict Sites, I hope you feel a deeper connection to the 'complex and often troubled past' of this nation. We have stood before the 'weathered walls' of Port Arthur, walked the…

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