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Fort Coligny

리우데자네이루

이야기 8구간

fortress founded by Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1555

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  1. 1Fort Coligny

    Welcome to Villegagnon Island, a small but strategically vital outcrop near the mouth of the majestic Guanabara Bay. You are standing on ground that once held the center of a dream—or a delusion—known as 'France Antarctique'. …

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  2. 2Villegagnon and the Huguenot Dream

    To understand Fort Coligny, one must understand the man who built it. Nicolas Durand de Villegagnon was a knight of Malta, a scholar, and a soldier. …

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  3. 3Construction on Serigipe Island

    The actual construction of Fort Coligny was a monumental task. The island of Serigipe, as it was known to the Tupinambá, was a jagged piece of granite with very little flat ground. …

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  4. 4The Tamoio Alliance: French and Indigenous Cooperation

    One of the most fascinating aspects of Fort Coligny’s history is the relationship between the French and the local Tupinambá people. Tired of Portuguese oppression and the efforts of Jesuit missionaries to change their culture,…

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  5. 5The Siege of 1560: Mem de Sá’s Counter-Strike

    The Portuguese crown could not allow the French presence to continue. In 1560, Mem de Sá, the third Governor-General of Brazil, led a decisive military expedition to Guanabara Bay. …

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  6. 6Estácio de Sá and the Foundation of Rio

    The final chapter of the Fort Coligny story is inextricably linked to the birth of the city of Rio de Janeiro. Realizing that the French threat would persist as long as they had indigenous allies, the Portuguese sent Estácio de…

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  7. 7The Modern Naval School and Historic Continuity

    Today, Villegagnon Island serves a much different, yet oddly similar, role. Since 1938, it has been home to the Escola Naval, the Brazilian Naval School. …

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  8. 8Fort Coligny

    As we conclude our tour of Fort Coligny and Villegagnon Island, take a moment to look out at the modern skyline of Rio de Janeiro. It is a vibrant, chaotic, and beautiful city that might have been very different had the French…

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위치리우데자네이루
종류유적
이야기 구간8
글 언어영어
좌표-22.9139, -43.1597
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