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Temple of Maharraqa

이야기 8구간

ancient Egyptian temple

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  1. 1Orientation

    Welcome to the Temple of Maharraqa, a uniquely austere and historically significant Roman-era temple located in New Wadi es-Sabua. In antiquity, this site was known by its Greek name, Hierasykaminos, which means 'The Sacred…

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  2. 2The Unfinished Hypostyle Hall

    We step into what would have been the hypostyle hall of the temple. The columns here are particularly interesting; they feature capitals that are a mix of Egyptian and Roman styles, but many of them remain unfinished, some…

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  3. 3The Cult of Serapis and Isis

    Although the walls are blank, we know from foundation texts and historical records that this temple was dedicated to Serapis and Isis. Serapis was a 'synthetic' god, combining elements of Osiris and the sacred Apis bull with the…

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  4. 4Hierasykaminos — The Sacred Sycamore

    The name of this site in antiquity, Hierasykaminos, points to a deep connection with the sacred sycamore tree. In Egyptian mythology, the sycamore was the tree from which the goddess Hathor (and sometimes Isis or Nut) would…

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  5. 5Roman Engineering — The Spiral Staircase

    One of the most unique architectural features of Maharraqa is its spiral staircase, which once led to the roof. This is a purely Roman innovation; traditional Egyptian temple staircases were almost always straight or composed of…

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  6. 6The Christian Repurposing

    Like many temples in Nubia, Maharraqa was repurposed as a church during the early Christian era. The small, enclosed nature of the temple made it an ideal space for a congregation. …

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  7. 7Salvaging the Frontier — The UNESCO Relocation

    Our final stop focuses on the modern history of Maharraqa: its salvage and relocation. In the 1960s, the construction of the Aswan High Dam threatened to submerge the temple under the waters of the new Lake Nasser. …

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  8. 8Closing

    As our tour of the Temple of Maharraqa concludes, we are left with the image of a silent sentinel at the edge of the world. We have explored a temple that is as much a military outpost as a religious sanctuary, a place where the…

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