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Struve Geodetic Arc

이위베스퀼레

이야기 8구간총 20분 02초
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  1. 1Struve Geodetic Arc2:51

    Welcome to a site that is as expansive as the planet itself: the Struve Geodetic Arc. Unlike a traditional monument or a single building, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a chain of survey triangulations stretching over two…

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  2. 2Friedrich von Struve and the Tartu Observatory2:33

    The intellectual heart of the Geodetic Arc lies at the Tartu Observatory in Estonia, where Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve served as director. Struve was a man of immense curiosity and mathematical genius. …

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  3. 3The Method of Triangulation — 258 Triangles2:37

    To understand the Struve Arc, one must understand the mathematical elegance of triangulation. The process begins by measuring a single 'baseline' with extreme accuracy on flat ground. …

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  4. 4Marking the Earth — Drilled Holes and Monuments2:26

    The station points of the Struve Arc take many different forms, depending on the terrain and the local culture. In some places, such as the rocky surfaces of Norway or Finland, the point is marked by a simple hole drilled into…

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  5. 5Across Ten Borders — A Transnational Trail2:22

    One of the most remarkable aspects of the Struve Arc is that it crosses through ten different nations. In the 19th century, this meant navigating the borders of the Russian Empire and the Union of Sweden and Norway. …

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  6. 6Calculating the Oblate Spheroid — Earth's True Shape2:24

    The ultimate goal of the Struve Arc was to prove that the Earth is not a perfect sphere. By measuring the length of a degree of latitude at different points along the meridian, Struve could determine how the curvature changed. …

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  7. 7UNESCO and the Legacy of Peace2:36

    In 2005, the Struve Geodetic Arc was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognized for its 'outstanding universal value.' This listing was a major milestone, as it was one of the first sites to be recognized primarily…

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  8. 8Struve Geodetic Arc2:13

    As our tour of the Struve Geodetic Arc concludes, take a final look at the marker that has served as our focal point. We have traveled through the mind of Friedrich von Struve, across the borders of ten nations, and through the…

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