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Mareia

알렉산드리아주

이야기 8구간

archaeological site in Egypt

역사·문화BY TELLBY

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8구간 · 구간을 누르면 글 앞부분이 보여요

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  1. 1Mareia

    Welcome to the archaeological site of Mareia, an ancient port city situated on the southern shore of Lake Mareotis, roughly 45 kilometers southwest of modern Alexandria. In antiquity, this was not a dry, dusty ruin, but a…

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  2. 2The Byzantine Piers — Gateway to the Lake

    We start our exploration at the waterfront, where the massive stone piers of Mareia still stretch out toward the lakebed. These piers are a marvel of Byzantine maritime engineering, constructed from large blocks of local…

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  3. 3The Great Basilica — A Pilgrim’s Sanctuary

    A short walk from the harbor takes us to one of Mareia’s most impressive structures: the Great Basilica. This church was one of the largest in Egypt, rivaling the great cathedrals of Alexandria itself. …

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  4. 4The Thermae — Public Baths and Social Life

    No Roman-Byzantine city was complete without its public baths, and Mareia’s thermae are among the best-preserved in the region. These baths were the social heart of the city, where citizens would gather not only to wash but to…

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  5. 5The Wine Presses — The Industry of the Grapes

    We now come to the industrial heart of Mareia: the wine presses. Mareotic wine was famous throughout the ancient world, praised by poets like Horace and Virgil for its exquisite flavor. …

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  6. 6The Kilns and Potteries — Packaging the Wealth

    Adjacent to the wine presses, we find the kilns where Mareia produced its own amphorae. To export its famous wine, the city needed thousands of ceramic containers, and the local potters developed a specific type of jar known as…

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  7. 7The Residential Quarters — Daily Life by the Lake

    Our final stop is the residential area, where the ordinary citizens of Mareia lived and worked. The city was laid out on a grid system, with houses built from the same sturdy white limestone as the public buildings. …

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  8. 8Mareia

    As you prepare to leave the ruins of Mareia and look out over the modern landscape of the Lake Mareotis region, take a moment to reflect on the city’s incredible journey. Once a bustling, vibrant port of the Byzantine Empire, it…

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