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Heracleion

알렉산드리아

이야기 8구간

ancient Egyptian city, now submerged, near Abukir

역사·문화BY TELLBY

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8구간 · 구간을 누르면 글 앞부분이 보여요

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  1. 1Orientation

    Welcome to the site of one of the most extraordinary archaeological discoveries of the 21st century: the sunken city of Heracleion, also known by its Egyptian name, Thonis. For over a thousand years, this legendary city was…

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  2. 2The Grand Temple of Amun and Khonsu

    At the heart of sunken Heracleion lies the ruins of the Great Temple of Amun-Gereb, the city's religious center. This massive structure was dedicated to Amun, the king of the gods, and his son Khonsu. …

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  3. 3The Stele of Thonis-Heracleion and the Port Customs

    One of the most significant finds at the site was a massive, intact black granite stele, found standing exactly where it had been placed in the 4th century BCE. This document, known as the Stele of Thonis-Heracleion, is an…

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  4. 4The Graveyard of Ships: Maritime Logistics

    Beneath the silt of Abu Qir Bay, Goddio's team discovered something unprecedented in Mediterranean archaeology: over 60 ancient shipwrecks in a single location. This 'graveyard of ships' dates from the 6th to the 2nd century BCE…

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  5. 5The Colossal Statues of the Ptolemaic Kings

    Among the most visually stunning discoveries at Heracleion are the fragments of colossal statues representing the Ptolemaic rulers. These include a magnificent statue of a Ptolemaic queen, likely Arsinoe II, depicted as the…

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  6. 6The Votive Offerings and Daily Life

    While the colossal statues grab the headlines, the smaller finds at Heracleion provide a more intimate look at daily life. Archaeologists have recovered thousands of items: gold jewelry, bronze mirrors, cosmetic jars, and…

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  7. 7The Catastrophe: Why the City Sank

    Our final section explores the dramatic and tragic end of Heracleion. For centuries, the cause of its disappearance was a mystery, but geological analysis of the seabed has provided the answer. …

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  8. 8Closing

    As we conclude our 'submerged' tour of Thonis-Heracleion, we reflect on the incredible journey of this city from myth to reality. For over a thousand years, it was lost to human memory, a hidden treasure at the bottom of the…

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