Precinct of Amun-Re

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building in Egypt

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역사·문화BY TELLBY

1Orientation

Welcome to the Precinct of Amun-Re, the religious and administrative nerve center of ancient Egypt and the largest section of the sprawling Karnak Temple Complex. This area is not just a temple; it is a city for the gods,…
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2The Avenue of Sphinxes and the First Pylon

Before we even enter the main temple, we are greeted by the Avenue of Ram-headed Sphinxes. These creatures, with the body of a lion and the head of a ram, are symbols of the god Amun. …
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3The Great Hypostyle Hall: A Forest of Stone

Moving beyond the second pylon, we enter what is widely considered the architectural wonder of the ancient world: the Great Hypostyle Hall. Covering 5,000 square meters, this hall contains 134 massive columns arranged in 16 rows. …
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4The Obelisks of the Great Builders

As we continue through the central axis, the skyline of Karnak is dominated by its famous obelisks. These towering monoliths of pink granite were seen as 'frozen rays of the sun,' reaching up to touch the heavens. …
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5The Sacred Lake and the Kiosk of Taharqa

To the south of the main axis lies the Sacred Lake, a large rectangular pool used by the priests for ritual purification. In ancient times, the priests of Amun were required to bathe here four times a day to maintain their purity…
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6The Open Air Museum: Hidden Gems of the 18th Dynasty

Located in the northwestern corner of the precinct is the Open Air Museum, a safe haven for monuments that were dismantled or reused in antiquity. Here you will find some of the most beautiful and historically significant…
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7Closing

As we conclude our journey through the Precinct of Amun-Re, take a final look back at the grand vista of pylons and obelisks. Karnak is more than just a ruin; it is a testament to the staggering longevity and spiritual depth of…
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