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Instituto de Pesquisa e Memoria Pretos Novos - IPN

State of Rio de Janeiro · Brazil

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The Institute for Research and Memory of the Pretos Novos is a Brazilian institution located in the city of Rio de Janeiro.

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  1. 1Orientation

    Welcome to the Instituto de Pesquisa e Memória Pretos Novos, or IPN. You are standing on one of the most significant and sobering historical sites in South America. …

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  2. 2The Valongo Context — Epicenter of the Trade

    To understand why this cemetery existed here, we must look at the broader geographic and economic landscape of the late 18th century. Rio de Janeiro was the largest slave-trading port in human history. …

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  3. 3The Archaeology of Erasure — 'À Flor da Terra'

    The archaeological findings at the IPN revealed a disturbing practice that historians refer to as burials 'à flor da terra,' or at the flower of the earth. This is a scholarly way of saying that the bodies were buried in…

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  4. 4The Story of Baquita — Giving a Face to the 60,000

    In 2013, a significant breakthrough occurred in the research at the IPN. Archaeologists discovered the first complete skeleton at the site, which provided a crucial opportunity for a more intimate understanding of the victims. …

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  5. 5The Second Death — Spiritual and Cultural Violence

    Historians often speak of a 'second death' when discussing the Cemitério dos Pretos Novos. The first death is the physical expiration of the body, which was all too common in the brutal slave trade. …

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  6. 6A Monument to Resilience — The Guimarães Legacy

    The existence of the IPN today is largely due to the extraordinary courage and persistence of two people: Mercedes and Petrúcio Guimarães. When they first discovered the bones in 1996, they were faced with a difficult choice. …

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  7. 7The Geography of Mourning — Rua Pedro Ernesto

    Finally, let's step back onto Rua Pedro Ernesto and consider the urban geography of mourning. This street, which today seems like a quiet, residential artery of the Gamboa neighborhood, was once the boundary of a landscape of…

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  8. 8Closing

    As we conclude our time at the Instituto Pretos Novos, I hope you carry with you more than just a set of historical facts. This site asks something of us. …

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위치State of Rio de Janeiro · Brazil
종류활동
이야기 구간8
글 언어영어
좌표-22.8961, -43.1929
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